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一种适用于柔性可穿戴设备的柔性开关电容电路

A Flexible Switch Capacitor Circuit Suitable for Flexible Wearable Devices

  • 摘要:
    目的 当前,柔性可穿戴设备的发展需求包括稳定高质量供电以及良好的可弯曲性。传统的变换器存在电感元件,具有较强电磁干扰,影响柔性可穿戴设备的性能。文章旨在解决这一问题。
    方法 提出了一种柔性开关电容变换器为柔性可穿戴设备稳定高质量供电。与主流的变换器相比,设计采用开关电容变换器,以电容为储能元件,具有电磁干扰小、体积小等优点,是柔性可穿戴设备供电的优良选择。此外,采用柔性材料制造,所有电路元件均为贴片式,这不仅使其更适合可穿戴设备,还通过巧妙的电路设计实现了体积小、效率高和纹波小等优良特性。最后,进行了理论分析和实验验证。
    结果 实验证明了可实现1 W功率下91%的效率,3 W输出功率下86%效率的输出,最大输出电压可达8 V,输出电压纹波限制在2%之下。
    结论 柔性开关电容变换器能在低功率下为柔性可穿戴设备提供高质量电能供给。

     

    Abstract:
    Introduction Stable and high-quality power supply and bendability of flexible wearable devices are the current development needs of flexible wearable devices. Traditional converters have strong electromagnetic interference due to the existence of inductors, which affects the performance of flexible wearable devices. The paper aims to solve this problem.
    Method A flexible switched capacitor converter was proposed to supply stable and high quality power to flexible wearable devices. Compared with the mainstream converter, the switched capacitor converter was designed. The capacitor was used as the energy storage element, which had the advantages of low electromagnetic interference and small size and was an excellent choice for supplying power to flexible wearable devices. At the same time, it was made of flexible materials, and all circuit components were patch type components, making it more suitable for wearable devices, and it had excellent characteristics such as small size, high efficiency and small ripple through circuit design. Finally, theoretical analysis and experimental verification were carried out.
    Results The results have shown that the output efficiency of 91% at 1 W power and 86% at 3 W output power can be achieved, the maximum output voltage can reach 8 V, and the output voltage ripple is limited to less than 2%.
    Conclusion It is finally proved that the flexible switched capacitor converter can provide high quality power supply for flexible wearable devices at low power.

     

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