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300 MW级压缩空气储能电站DCS一体化技术

DCS Integration Technology for 300 MW Compressed Air Energy Storage Power Station

  • 摘要:
    目的 压缩机和空气透平是压缩空气储能电站两大关键设备,其控制通常由设备自带控制系统实现,控制较为分散,调节过程复杂。随着分布式控制系统(Distributed Control System,DCS)一体化技术的提出,开展压缩空气储能电站DCS一体化技术具有重要意义。
    方法 文章从DCS系统、压缩机控制系统、空气透平控制系统分析了压缩空气储能电站当前研究情况,提出了3种DCS一体化思路,分析了压缩空气储能电站实现DCS一体化的可行性及DCS一体化的优势,并探究了DCS一体化配置方案。
    结果 通过压缩空气储能电站分析,电站实现一体化的难点在于压缩机和空气透平控制系统,分析结果表明,两大设备实现DCS一体化在技术上是完全可行的。
    结论 通过介绍压缩空气储能电站全厂DCS一体化设计分析,为后续压缩空气储能电站DCS一体化方案设计提供了思路和方向,对压缩空气储能电站实现集中控制提供了方法。

     

    Abstract:
    Objective Compressors and turbines are two key equipment in compressed air energy storage power stations, and their control is usually achieved by the equipment's built-in control system, resulting in scattered control and a complex regulation process. With the proposal of DCS (Distributed Control System) integration technology, it is significant to carry out DCS integration technology for compressed air energy storage power stations.
    Method Firstly, the current research status of compressed air energy storage power stations was analyzed from the perspectives of DCS, compressor control systems, and air turbine control systems. Then, three DCS integration approaches were proposed, and the feasibility and advantages of implementing DCS integration in such power stations were analyzed. Finally, the DCS integrated configuration scheme was explored.
    Result Through the analysis of compressed air energy storage power stations, the difficulty in achieving integration lies in the control systems of compressors and air turbines. The results show that the integration of DCS for the two major equipment is technically feasible.
    Conclusion This paper introduces the integrated DCS design analysis for the entire compressed air energy storage power plant, providing ideas and directions for subsequent design of DCS integration solutions for such power stations, as well as a method for achieving their centralized control.

     

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