Introduction  As a major economic province in China, Guangdong Province ranks first in both natural gas consumption and installed capacity of natural gas power generation, and has its unique development laws and characteristics for natural gas power generation. In recent years, with the centralized construction and operation of natural gas power generation units in the Pearl River Delta and the iteration of natural gas engine power equipment in new power plants, the problems of insufficient gas supply pressure, resource shortage, and mismatch between the gas and electricity markets in Guangdong Province have become increasingly severe. Further research is required on the synergistic relationship between the development of natural gas power generation and the construction of natural gas production, supply, storage, and sales systems, to coordinate power generation and gas consumption, and ensure the safe supply of energy in Guangdong. Further research is needed on the synergistic relationship between the development of natural gas power generation and the construction of natural gas production, supply, storage, and sales system, and to coordinate power generation and gas consumption, so that the supply security of energy can be ensured in Guangdong.

  Method  The Research focused on the progress of natural gas production, supply and storage system construction and natural gas power generation in Guangdong Province, further analyzed the contradiction between natural gas power generation demand and natural gas resource supply, natural gas pipeline network construction, etc. in the Pearl River Delta region, and proposed suggestions for natural gas power generation planning layout and infrastructure development.

  Result  The Research shows that with the country's emphasis on low-carbon development, the environmental value of natural gas power generation will become more apparent. Guangdong Province's natural gas power generation still has good development space and prospects, but it is particularly important to handle the relationship between "gas" and "electricity". Natural gas power generation, as an important component of the construction of a new power system in Guangdong Province, should be based on the improvement of natural gas supply and infrastructure.

  Conclusion  Coordinating the development positioning, planning layout, development scale, and implementation path of natural gas power generation, and accelerating the construction of natural gas production, supply, storage, and sales system are effective measures to ensure the development of natural gas power generation in Guangdong.