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大规模的海上风电投产后,如何解决海上风电的运维问题,成为当前迫切的问题。当前,海上风电项目的建设、运维过程面临以下痛点问题:(1)海陆之间通信困难;(2)无法掌握海上作业船舶和人员的实时画面情况,也无法进行视频回放和信息查询等功能;(3)建设、运维船靠人工调度,没有结合AIS、气象预测等情况,导致建设、运维检修的计划性不强,运维成本高;(4)建设、运维过程中,没有对船舶和人员进行资源管理和定位,无法保障船舶和人员管理安全;(5)对于风电场基础设施没有进行统一的管理,无法及时获取当前设施实时情况[1-4]。
因此,需要建立海上风电场智慧运维管理系统,实现海上风电场人、船、风机的全面管理,提高运维效率和质量。
The Intelligent Operation and Maintenance Management System for Offshore Wind Farms
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摘要:
目的 针对海上风电场运维安全管理,提出了海上风电场智慧运维管理系统。 方法 通过海上风电智慧调度系统、海上风电雷达多源跟踪及边界警示系统、海上风电场风机平台作业监管系统,搭建出海上风电场智慧运维管理系统。 结果 通过陆上集控中心的海上风电智慧调度系统,实现人员的安全管理以及船舶调度。通过海上风电雷达多源跟踪及边界警示系统,实现海域船只全范围跟踪,并确保海上风电场的风机及海缆安全。通过风机平台的海上风电场风机平台作业监管系统,实现风机作业人员在风机平台的全面管理。 结论 研究的系统实现了海上风电场人、船、风机的全面管理,有力保障了人员的安全管理以及船舶调度,提高了海上风电场的风机及海缆安全性,实现海上风电场智慧运维效率,有望在工程中应用推广。 -
关键词:
- 海上风电 /
- 智慧运维管理系统 /
- 雷达多源跟踪及边界警示系统 /
- 风机平台作业监管系统
Abstract:Introduction Aiming at the operation & maintenance and safety management of offshore wind farm, the intelligent operation and maintenance management system for offshore wind farms is proposed. Method Through the intelligent dispatching system of offshore wind power, multi-source tracking and boundary warning system of offshore wind power radar, and operation supervision system of offshore wind farm wind turbine platform, the intelligent operation and maintenance management system of offshore wind farm was built. Result Through the offshore wind power intelligent dispatching system of the onshore centralized control center, personnel safety management and ship dispatching can be realized. Through the offshore wind power radar multi-source tracking and boundary warning system, the full-range tracking of ships in the ocean area is realized, and the safety of the wind turbines and submarine cables of the offshore wind farm can be ensured. Through the wind turbine platform's offshore wind farm fan platform operation supervision system, the comprehensive management of wind turbine operators on the wind turbine platform can be assured. Conclusion Therefore, it can realize the overall management of personnel, ships and wind turbines in offshore wind farms, it effectively ensures the safety management of personnel and ship scheduling, improves the safety of wind turbines and submarine cables of offshore wind farms, and realizes the intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency of offshore wind farms, which is expected to be applied and promoted in the project. -
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